Anti-oxidant - Anti-toxic - Anti-inflammatory via the reduction of α2, β and ɣ -globulin - Anti-nociceptive, peripheral anesthetic analgesic - Antispasmodic: acetylcholine antagonist, reduction of spasms of the isolated duodenum Venous and lymphatic decongestant - and prostatic +++
 Anti-catarrhal - Antiparasitic, antimalarial
 Male sexual tonic - Male sexual asthenia
 Gastric disorders, aerophagia, aerocolia - Bad breath - Spasmodic colitis
 Rheumatic endocarditis - Heavy legs - Thrombophlebitis
 Varicose veins - Hemorrhoids - Malaria, paludism
 Prostatitis
 Bronchitis - Sinusitis
 Contraindications
 No known contraindications to physiological doses
 non-toxic, non-sensitizing, non-phototoxic, slightly irritating (skin)
 Use
 Oral, nasal and cutaneous routes